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Earnings, Decoded

NVIDIA's $96 billion quarter, read from the filings

NVIDIA reported its second quarter of fiscal 2027 on August 26, 2026. Beyond the headline revenue, its CFO commentary and 10-Q contain the details that explain where AI demand is coming from and what the company has committed to keep up with it.

$96.2BRevenue, quarter ended Jul 26, 2026
$108.0BRevenue outlook for the October quarter
$279BSupply and capacity commitments, from $119B

NVIDIA sells most of the accelerators used to train and run AI models, so its quarterly filings are a direct readout of AI infrastructure demand. Here is what the August 26 documents show, with every figure taken from the filings.

Revenue: doubling again

Revenue for the quarter ended July 26, 2026 was $96.2 billion, up from $46.7 billion a year earlier and $81.6 billion in the previous quarter. Data Center revenue was $89.0 billion, up from $41.1 billion a year earlier, which NVIDIA attributes to 'the ramp of our Blackwell Ultra infrastructure.' Data Center now represents $89.0 billion of the $96.2 billion total.

NVIDIA revenue by market platform, quarter ended Jul 26, 2026 vs a year earlier
SegmentQ2 FY27Q2 FY26
Data Center$89.0B$41.1B
of which Hyperscale$48.7B$24.2B
of which AI Clouds, Industrial and Enterprise$40.3B$16.9B
Edge Computing$7.2B$5.6B
Total revenue$96.2B$46.7B

Who is buying

NVIDIA splits Data Center into two customer groups. Hyperscale revenue, from the largest cloud companies, was $48.7 billion, up from $24.2 billion a year earlier. AI Clouds, Industrial and Enterprise, a group that includes AI-native companies, sovereign buyers and specialist clouds, grew faster: to $40.3 billion from $16.9 billion.

The 10-Q adds concentration data. For the quarter, one direct customer represented 16% of total revenue, or about $15.4 billion of the $96.2 billion. Over the first half of fiscal 2027, three direct customers represented 16%, 15% and 13% of revenue Context: n=1 company, quarter ended Jul 26, 2026 · Q2 fiscal 2027 · NVIDIA 10-Q and CFO commentary · margin: not applicable, reported figures. Direct customers are often server makers and distributors, so the end buyers behind them are not named.

China barely registers. Shipments of Hopper data-center products to China were less than 1% of Data Center revenue in the quarter Context: n=1 company, quarter ended Jul 26, 2026 · Q2 fiscal 2027 · NVIDIA 10-Q and CFO commentary · margin: not applicable, reported figures, and the outlook assumes no China data-center compute revenue.

Margins and outlook

Gross margin was 75.0%, against 72.4% a year earlier. For the third quarter of fiscal 2027, NVIDIA guided revenue of $108.0 billion, plus or minus 2%, and gross margin of 74.0%, plus or minus half a percentage point Context: n=1 company, quarter ended Jul 26, 2026 · Q2 fiscal 2027 · NVIDIA 10-Q and CFO commentary · margin: not applicable, reported figures.

The balance-sheet details

Three lines in the CFO commentary show the strain of keeping up with demand:

  • Commitments. Supply and capacity commitments rose to $279 billion from $119 billion a quarter earlier, 'primarily related to the procurement of memory.' Total future commitments, including cloud service agreements, leases and equity investments, reach $366 billion.
  • Receivables. Accounts receivable reached $63.1 billion, and days sales outstanding rose to 60 from 45, 'due to extended payment terms on large, multi-quarter agreements with certain investment-grade customers.'
  • Cash flow. Operating cash flow was $24.1 billion, down from $50.3 billion in the previous quarter, which NVIDIA attributes to working capital and cash taxes. Inventory rose to $31.6 billion from $25.8 billion ahead of the Vera Rubin launch.

NVIDIA also disclosed guarantees of up to $105 billion supporting data-center buildout at SB Energy's site in Ohio, which will host NVIDIA infrastructure under 20-year leases to OpenAI, with the first phase expected in fiscal 2029.

The company returned about $26.0 billion to shareholders in the quarter through buybacks and dividends and had about $99.0 billion left under its repurchase authorization. Jensen Huang summed up management's view in the release: 'Now, compute is revenue.'

After the quarter

On September 2, 2026, NVIDIA filed an 8-K announcing an agreement to acquire Hugging Face, the open-source AI model platform, for a purchase price of about $11.9 billion plus a retention program of up to about $1.0 billion, subject to regulatory approval. NVIDIA's next results are due in November.

What it shows / What it doesn't

It shows

  • NVIDIA's reported revenue, margins and outlook for the quarter ended July 26, 2026, and how they compare with a year earlier.
  • Customer concentration and China exposure as disclosed in the 10-Q and CFO commentary.
  • The commitments, receivables, guarantees and cash-flow changes behind the headline growth.

It doesn't show

  • The identity of the direct customer behind the largest share of revenue.
  • Whether the outlook will be met. Guidance is a forecast.
  • How the stock will react to future results.
  • Results for the quarter ending in October 2026, which had not been reported as of October 14.

Why it matters

NVIDIA is the largest stock in the S&P 500 by index weight and a bellwether for every AI trade. The headline growth is well known; the footnotes are where risk shows up. Longer payment terms, a $160 billion jump in memory-heavy commitments and a $105 billion guarantee tied to one customer's data centers are the numbers to track next quarter.

Primary sources

In our directories

How we used AI: Figures were extracted from NVIDIA's 8-K exhibits and 10-Q with a script and verified against the filed documents. Percent-of-revenue disclosures were converted to dollars using reported revenue.

Not financial advice. For information and education only. AI model outputs and research results can be wrong and do not predict future returns. Nothing here is a recommendation to buy or sell any asset. See our disclaimer and methodology.

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